? capacity after TBI

45yo L with previous aneurysm and decompressive craniotomy  for titanium cranioplasty which may be anticipated to provide some additional neurologic recovery.

Background: 

  • CVA
    • Long rehabilitation admission
    • Residual language, hemiparesis and cognitive impairment

Issues:

  • ? patient capacity
    • Pt refusing to proceed with surgery/ treatment despite high risk of further head injury with no bone flap and expected gains with cranioplasty
    • Often refuses treatment and observations in clinic or ED settings

Discussion:

  • Assessing decision making capacity
    • Neuro-psych referral for guardianship
    • Emergency guardianship and treatment authority can be provided in more time-critical situations (may be required in this setting) 
  • How to physically proceed with perioperative care even if guardianship in place?
    • Physical challenges beyond those of a non-cooperative child
    • Restraining adults not ideal or common in this setting
    • Having the guardianship in place may be sufficient to placate the patient
    • For further consideration

Plan:

  • Await further conversation with neuro-psych